diff --git a/src/app/api/client-error/route.ts b/src/app/api/client-error/route.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cace659
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/app/api/client-error/route.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+import { NextResponse } from "next/server";
+
+import { createModuleLogger } from "@/shared/lib/logger";
+
+const log = createModuleLogger("client-error");
+
+type ClientErrorPayload = {
+  message: string;
+  stack?: string;
+  digest?: string;
+  path: string;
+  userAgent: string;
+  timestamp: number;
+};
+
+/**
+ * 客户端错误上报端点
+ *
+ * 接收前端 error.tsx 通过 useErrorReport Hook 上报的客户端错误,
+ * 写入服务端 pino 日志流,统一与 server-side 错误一起排查。
+ */
+export async function POST(request: Request): Promise<NextResponse> {
+  let payload: ClientErrorPayload;
+  try {
+    payload = (await request.json()) as ClientErrorPayload;
+  } catch {
+    return NextResponse.json({ ok: false }, { status: 400 });
+  }
+
+  log.error(
+    {
+      message: payload.message,
+      stack: payload.stack,
+      digest: payload.digest,
+      path: payload.path,
+      userAgent: payload.userAgent,
+      clientTimestamp: payload.timestamp,
+    },
+    "client-error",
+  );
+
+  return NextResponse.json({ ok: true });
+}
diff --git a/src/shared/hooks/index.ts b/src/shared/hooks/index.ts
index 57c276f..2cfe6d9 100644
--- a/src/shared/hooks/index.ts
+++ b/src/shared/hooks/index.ts
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ export { useActionWithToast } from "./use-action-with-toast"
 export { useAriaLive } from "./use-aria-live"
 export { useCurrentTime } from "./use-current-time"
 export { useDebounce } from "./use-debounce"
+export { useErrorReport } from "./use-error-report"
 export { useMediaQuery } from "./use-media-query"
 export { useLocalStorage } from "./use-local-storage"
 export { usePermission } from "./use-permission"
diff --git a/src/shared/hooks/use-error-report.ts b/src/shared/hooks/use-error-report.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2a9dd43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/shared/hooks/use-error-report.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+"use client"
+
+import { useEffect, useRef } from "react"
+
+const ENDPOINT = "/api/client-error"
+const THROTTLE_KEY = "error-report-throttle"
+const THROTTLE_WINDOW_MS = 60_000
+
+type ErrorInput = Error & { digest?: string }
+
+/**
+ * 客户端错误上报 Hook。
+ *
+ * 在 error.tsx 中使用,将客户端错误通过 navigator.sendBeacon 上报到
+ * /api/client-error 端点,服务端通过 pino logger 统一记录。
+ *
+ * 节流策略:同一 error digest 在 1 分钟内只上报一次(基于 sessionStorage)。
+ */
+export function useErrorReport(error: ErrorInput | null): void {
+  const lastReportRef = useRef<string | null>(null)
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!error) return
+
+    const digest = error.digest ?? error.message
+    if (lastReportRef.current === digest) return
+
+    // sessionStorage 跨页面刷新节流
+    try {
+      const stored = sessionStorage.getItem(THROTTLE_KEY)
+      const now = Date.now()
+      if (stored) {
+        const entries = JSON.parse(stored) as Record<string, number>
+        const lastTime = entries[digest]
+        if (lastTime && now - lastTime < THROTTLE_WINDOW_MS) {
+          return
+        }
+        entries[digest] = now
+        sessionStorage.setItem(THROTTLE_KEY, JSON.stringify(entries))
+      } else {
+        sessionStorage.setItem(THROTTLE_KEY, JSON.stringify({ [digest]: now }))
+      }
+    } catch {
+      // sessionStorage 不可用时静默降级(仅内存节流)
+    }
+
+    lastReportRef.current = digest
+
+    const payload = {
+      message: error.message,
+      stack: error.stack,
+      digest: error.digest,
+      path: window.location.pathname,
+      userAgent: navigator.userAgent,
+      timestamp: Date.now(),
+    }
+
+    if (navigator.sendBeacon) {
+      const blob = new Blob([JSON.stringify(payload)], { type: "application/json" })
+      navigator.sendBeacon(ENDPOINT, blob)
+    } else {
+      void fetch(ENDPOINT, {
+        method: "POST",
+        headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
+        body: JSON.stringify(payload),
+        keepalive: true,
+      }).catch(() => {
+        // 上报失败静默处理,不影响用户体验
+      })
+    }
+  }, [error])
+}