- workline: 追加 §6 实现进度跟踪(P2-P5 已完成,P6 未开始) - issue: 更新 §0.2/§0.3 核查表,proto 文件已全部补全 - 新增 scripts/clickhouse_ddl.sql(5 宽表建表脚本) - 新增 scripts/seed_clickhouse.py(mock 种子数据脚本) - 删除遗留代码 clickhouse_client.py 和 health.py
242 lines
8.5 KiB
Python
242 lines
8.5 KiB
Python
"""data-ana ClickHouse 种子数据脚本.
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生成 mock 数据并写入 ClickHouse 5 张宽表:
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- student_dashboard_view: 30 学生 × 5 考试 × 3 学科 + 30 学生 × 10 作业
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- student_errors: 每生 2~5 条错题
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- mastery_snapshot: 30 学生 × 6 知识点 × 3 历史快照
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- ai_usage_log: 80 条 AI 用量记录
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- attendance_logs: 30 学生 × 30 天(跳过周末)
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使用方式:python scripts/seed_clickhouse.py
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环境变量:DATA_ANA_CLICKHOUSE_HOST / DATA_ANA_CLICKHOUSE_PORT / DATA_ANA_CLICKHOUSE_DATABASE
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import contextlib
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import os
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import random
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from datetime import UTC, datetime, timedelta
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from typing import Any
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import clickhouse_connect
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DATABASE = os.environ.get("DATA_ANA_CLICKHOUSE_DATABASE", "edu_analytics")
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HOST = os.environ.get("DATA_ANA_CLICKHOUSE_HOST", "localhost")
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PORT = int(os.environ.get("DATA_ANA_CLICKHOUSE_PORT", "8123"))
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USERNAME = os.environ.get("DATA_ANA_CLICKHOUSE_USERNAME", "default")
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PASSWORD = os.environ.get("DATA_ANA_CLICKHOUSE_PASSWORD", "")
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SUBJECTS = ["math", "chinese", "english"]
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CLASSES = ["class-001", "class-002"]
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KNOWLEDGE_POINTS = {
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"math": ["kp-math-001", "kp-math-002", "kp-math-003"],
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"chinese": ["kp-cn-001", "kp-cn-002"],
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"english": ["kp-en-001", "kp-en-002"],
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}
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PROVIDERS = ["openai", "anthropic", "baichuan", "local"]
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MODELS = ["gpt-4o", "claude-3-sonnet", "baichuan-2", "local-llama"]
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BATCH_SIZE = 500
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SEED = 42
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def generate_students() -> list[dict[str, str]]:
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students: list[dict[str, str]] = []
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for i in range(30):
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class_id = CLASSES[i % 2]
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students.append({
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"student_id": f"stu-{i + 1:03d}",
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"class_id": class_id,
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})
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return students
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def generate_dashboard_rows(
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students: list[dict[str, str]], rng: random.Random
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) -> list[list[Any]]:
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rows: list[list[Any]] = []
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base_time = datetime.now(UTC) - timedelta(days=30)
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for s in students:
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for exam_idx in range(5):
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exam_id = f"exam-{exam_idx + 1:03d}"
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for subject in SUBJECTS:
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score = round(rng.uniform(55, 98), 1)
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rank = rng.randint(1, 30)
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for kp in KNOWLEDGE_POINTS[subject]:
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mastery = round(rng.uniform(0.2, 0.95), 3)
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error_count = rng.randint(0, 5)
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ts = base_time + timedelta(
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days=exam_idx * 6, hours=rng.randint(0, 23)
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)
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rows.append([
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s["student_id"], s["class_id"], exam_id, subject,
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score, rank, kp, mastery, error_count, ts,
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])
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for hw_idx in range(10):
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hw_id = f"hw-{hw_idx + 1:03d}"
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for subject in SUBJECTS:
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score = round(rng.uniform(60, 100), 1)
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ts = base_time + timedelta(days=hw_idx * 3, hours=rng.randint(0, 23))
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rows.append([
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s["student_id"], s["class_id"], hw_id, subject,
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score, rng.randint(1, 30), "kp-hw", 0.0, 0, ts,
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])
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return rows
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def generate_error_rows(
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students: list[dict[str, str]], rng: random.Random
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) -> list[list[Any]]:
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rows: list[list[Any]] = []
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for s in students:
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count = rng.randint(2, 5)
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for _ in range(count):
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subject = rng.choice(SUBJECTS)
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kp = rng.choice(KNOWLEDGE_POINTS[subject])
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qid = f"q-{rng.randint(1, 200):03d}"
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ts = datetime.now(UTC) - timedelta(days=rng.randint(1, 30))
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rows.append([
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s["student_id"], qid, kp, rng.randint(1, 4), ts, f"{subject} error",
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])
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return rows
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def generate_mastery_rows(
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students: list[dict[str, str]], rng: random.Random
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) -> list[list[Any]]:
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rows: list[list[Any]] = []
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base_time = datetime.now(UTC) - timedelta(days=30)
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for s in students:
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for subject in SUBJECTS:
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for kp in KNOWLEDGE_POINTS[subject]:
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for snap in range(3):
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mastery = round(rng.uniform(0.3, 0.9), 3)
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ts = base_time + timedelta(days=snap * 10)
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rows.append([
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s["student_id"], kp, subject, mastery, ts,
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"weighted_moving_avg",
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])
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return rows
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def generate_attendance_rows(
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students: list[dict[str, str]], rng: random.Random
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) -> list[list[Any]]:
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rows: list[list[Any]] = []
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start_date = datetime.now(UTC).date() - timedelta(days=30)
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for s in students:
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for day_offset in range(30):
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d = start_date + timedelta(days=day_offset)
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if d.weekday() >= 5:
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continue
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status = rng.choices(
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["present", "absent", "late", "leave"],
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weights=[85, 5, 7, 3],
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)[0]
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ts = datetime.combine(d, datetime.min.time()).replace(tzinfo=UTC)
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rows.append([
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s["student_id"], s["class_id"], d, status,
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"teacher-001", "", ts,
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])
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return rows
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def generate_ai_usage_rows(rng: random.Random) -> list[list[Any]]:
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rows: list[list[Any]] = []
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for i in range(80):
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ts = datetime.now(UTC) - timedelta(
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days=rng.randint(0, 30), hours=rng.randint(0, 23)
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)
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prompt_t = rng.randint(50, 2000)
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completion_t = rng.randint(20, 1500)
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rows.append([
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f"req-{i + 1:04d}", f"stu-{rng.randint(1, 30):03d}",
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rng.choice(PROVIDERS), rng.choice(MODELS),
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prompt_t, completion_t, prompt_t + completion_t,
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rng.randint(100, 5000), rng.random() > 0.05,
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rng.randint(1, 50), ts,
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])
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return rows
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def batch_insert(
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client: Any, table: str, columns: list[str], rows: list[list[Any]]
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) -> None:
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if not rows:
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return
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for i in range(0, len(rows), BATCH_SIZE):
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chunk = rows[i : i + BATCH_SIZE]
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client.insert(f"{DATABASE}.{table}", chunk, column_names=columns)
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print(f" {table}: {len(rows)} rows inserted")
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def main() -> None:
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rng = random.Random(SEED)
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print("=" * 70)
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print("data-ana ClickHouse 种子数据脚本")
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print(f" Host: {HOST}:{PORT} Database: {DATABASE}")
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print("=" * 70)
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client = clickhouse_connect.get_client(
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host=HOST, port=PORT, username=USERNAME, password=PASSWORD,
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database=DATABASE,
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)
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students = generate_students()
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print(f"\n生成 {len(students)} 名学生(2 个班级)")
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print("\n[1/5] student_dashboard_view...")
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dashboard_rows = generate_dashboard_rows(students, rng)
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batch_insert(client, "student_dashboard_view", [
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"student_id", "class_id", "exam_id", "subject_id", "score",
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"rank_in_class", "knowledge_point_id", "mastery_level",
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"error_count", "last_updated",
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], dashboard_rows)
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print("\n[2/5] student_errors...")
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error_rows = generate_error_rows(students, rng)
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batch_insert(client, "student_errors", [
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"student_id", "question_id", "knowledge_point_id", "error_count",
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"last_error_time", "content",
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], error_rows)
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print("\n[3/5] mastery_snapshot...")
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mastery_rows = generate_mastery_rows(students, rng)
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batch_insert(client, "mastery_snapshot", [
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"student_id", "knowledge_point_id", "subject_id", "mastery_level",
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"calculated_at", "calculation_method",
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], mastery_rows)
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print("\n[4/5] attendance_logs...")
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attendance_rows = generate_attendance_rows(students, rng)
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batch_insert(client, "attendance_logs", [
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"student_id", "class_id", "attendance_date", "status",
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"recorded_by", "remark", "occurred_at",
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], attendance_rows)
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print("\n[5/5] ai_usage_log...")
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ai_rows = generate_ai_usage_rows(rng)
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batch_insert(client, "ai_usage_log", [
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"request_id", "user_id", "provider", "model", "prompt_tokens",
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"completion_tokens", "total_tokens", "latency_ms", "success",
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"cost_cents", "occurred_at",
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], ai_rows)
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print("\n" + "=" * 70)
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print("种子数据写入完成")
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print(f" student_dashboard_view: {len(dashboard_rows)} rows")
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print(f" student_errors: {len(error_rows)} rows")
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print(f" mastery_snapshot: {len(mastery_rows)} rows")
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print(f" attendance_logs: {len(attendance_rows)} rows")
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print(f" ai_usage_log: {len(ai_rows)} rows")
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print(f" Total: {len(dashboard_rows) + len(error_rows) + len(mastery_rows) + len(attendance_rows) + len(ai_rows)} rows")
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print("=" * 70)
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with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
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client.close()
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print("完成。")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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