feat(infra): 新增生产 Dockerfile 与部署 compose

- api-gateway/Dockerfile: 多阶段构建,golang:1.22-alpine → alpine:3.20,CGO_ENABLED=0 静态编译,非 root 运行

- teacher-portal/Dockerfile: 多阶段构建,node:20-alpine builder → runner,含 HEALTHCHECK

- docker-compose.prod.yml: 本地生产编排,3 服务,强制 DEV_MODE=false

- docker-compose.deploy.yml: 服务器部署用,镜像来自 Gitea Registry,通过 edu-shared 外部网络连接 MySQL/Redis

- deploy.env.example: 部署环境变量模板
This commit is contained in:
SpecialX
2026-07-08 15:12:34 +08:00
parent e5902ca2b3
commit 4a0893ef52
5 changed files with 328 additions and 8 deletions

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# 多阶段构建Next.js 生产镜像
# 用法docker build -t edu/teacher-portal:latest -f apps/teacher-portal/Dockerfile .
# ============ Builder ============
FROM node:20-alpine AS builder
WORKDIR /app
# 启用 pnpm
RUN corepack enable && corepack prepare pnpm@9.12.0 --activate
# 先拷依赖清单,利用缓存
COPY package.json pnpm-lock.yaml* pnpm-workspace.yaml* ./
COPY apps/teacher-portal/package.json ./apps/teacher-portal/
# 安装依赖(含 devDependencies构建需要
RUN pnpm install --filter @edu/teacher-portal... --frozen-lockfile || pnpm install --filter @edu/teacher-portal...
# 拷源码
COPY apps/teacher-portal ./apps/teacher-portal
# 构建(禁用 telemetry生产模式
ENV NEXT_TELEMETRY_DISABLED=1
RUN pnpm --filter @edu/teacher-portal run build
# ============ Runtime ============
FROM node:20-alpine AS runner
WORKDIR /app
ENV NODE_ENV=production
ENV NEXT_TELEMETRY_DISABLED=1
ENV PORT=3000
# 非 root 用户运行
RUN addgroup -g 1001 -S nodejs && adduser -S nextjs -u 1001
# 拷构建产物与必要清单
COPY --from=builder /app/apps/teacher-portal/package.json ./package.json
COPY --from=builder /app/apps/teacher-portal/.next ./.next
COPY --from=builder /app/apps/teacher-portal/public ./public
COPY --from=builder /app/node_modules ./node_modules
COPY --from=builder /app/apps/teacher-portal/next.config.js ./next.config.js
USER nextjs
EXPOSE 3000
# 健康检查
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=5s --start-period=20s --retries=3 \
CMD wget --quiet --spider http://localhost:3000/ || exit 1
CMD ["node_modules/.bin/next", "start", "-p", "3000"]

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infra/deploy.env.example Normal file
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# 服务器部署环境变量模板
# 使用方式:复制到 /opt/edu/.env 并填入生产值
# cp infra/deploy.env.example /opt/edu/.env
# vim /opt/edu/.env
#
# 安全警告:
# - 此文件含敏感信息,禁止提交到 Git
# - .gitignore 已忽略 .env
# - 仅 SRE AI 或人类决策者可编辑
# ============ 数据库(服务器已有 MySQL============
# DATABASE_URL 中的 host 需用容器名(如 edu-mysql而非 localhost
# 因为应用容器通过 edu-shared 网络访问 MySQL 容器
DATABASE_URL=mysql://edu:changeme@edu-mysql:3306/next_edu_cloud
# ============ Redis服务器已有 Redis============
# 同理用容器名
REDIS_URL=redis://edu-redis:6379
# ============ JWT生产密钥必须修改============
# 生成方式openssl rand -hex 32
JWT_SECRET=CHANGE_ME_TO_STRONG_RANDOM_SECRET
JWT_ISSUER=next-edu-cloud
JWT_AUDIENCE=next-edu-cloud
# ============ 服务端口 ============
API_GATEWAY_PORT=8080
TEACHER_PORTAL_PORT=3000
# ============ KafkaP3 阶段启用P1 留空)============
KAFKA_BROKERS=
# ============ 可观测性P6 阶段启用P1 留空)============
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT=
LOG_LEVEL=info
# ============ 镜像 tag由 CI 注入,手动部署时可改)============
# IMAGE_TAG=latest ← 默认 latestCI 通过 export IMAGE_TAG 覆盖

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# 服务器部署用 Docker Compose
# 镜像来源Gitea Container Registry (git.eazygame.cn/xiner/edu/<service>:<tag>)
# 基础设施MySQL + Redis 已在服务器 Docker 中运行(不在此文件管理)
#
# 部署目录:/opt/edu/
# 部署命令CI 自动执行):
# IMAGE_TAG=latest docker compose pull && docker compose up -d
#
# 首次部署手动步骤:
# 1. sudo mkdir -p /opt/edu && sudo chown -R $USER:$USER /opt/edu
# 2. cp infra/docker-compose.deploy.yml /opt/edu/docker-compose.yml
# 3. cp infra/deploy.env.example /opt/edu/.env && 编辑填入生产密钥
# 4. docker login git.eazygame.cn -u <user> -p <token>
# 5. cd /opt/edu && IMAGE_TAG=latest docker compose up -d
name: edu
services:
api-gateway:
image: git.eazygame.cn/xiner/edu/api-gateway:${IMAGE_TAG:-latest}
container_name: edu-api-gateway
restart: unless-stopped
environment:
API_GATEWAY_PORT: ${API_GATEWAY_PORT:-8080}
JWT_SECRET: ${JWT_SECRET}
JWT_ISSUER: ${JWT_ISSUER:-next-edu-cloud}
JWT_AUDIENCE: ${JWT_AUDIENCE:-next-edu-cloud}
# 生产环境强制关闭 dev-token 旁路
DEV_MODE: "false"
CLASSES_SERVICE_URL: http://classes:3001
IAM_SERVICE_URL: http://iam:3002
TEACHER_BFF_URL: http://teacher-bff:3003
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT: ${OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT:-http://otel-collector:4318}
LOG_LEVEL: ${LOG_LEVEL:-info}
ports:
- "${API_GATEWAY_PORT:-8080}:8080"
depends_on:
classes:
condition: service_healthy
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "wget", "--quiet", "--spider", "http://localhost:8080/healthz"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 5s
start_period: 10s
retries: 3
networks:
- edu-net
- edu-shared
classes:
image: git.eazygame.cn/xiner/edu/classes:${IMAGE_TAG:-latest}
container_name: edu-classes
restart: unless-stopped
environment:
PORT: 3001
# 连接服务器已有的 MySQL容器名 edu-mysql需在 edu-shared 网络)
DATABASE_URL: ${DATABASE_URL}
REDIS_URL: ${REDIS_URL}
KAFKA_BROKERS: ${KAFKA_BROKERS:-}
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT: ${OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT:-http://otel-collector:4318}
LOG_LEVEL: ${LOG_LEVEL:-info}
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "wget", "--quiet", "--spider", "http://localhost:3001/healthz"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 5s
start_period: 30s
retries: 5
networks:
- edu-net
- edu-shared
teacher-portal:
image: git.eazygame.cn/xiner/edu/teacher-portal:${IMAGE_TAG:-latest}
container_name: edu-teacher-portal
restart: unless-stopped
environment:
NODE_ENV: production
PORT: 3000
API_GATEWAY_URL: http://api-gateway:8080
ports:
- "${TEACHER_PORTAL_PORT:-3000}:3000"
depends_on:
api-gateway:
condition: service_healthy
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "wget", "--quiet", "--spider", "http://localhost:3000/"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 5s
start_period: 20s
retries: 3
networks:
- edu-net
- edu-shared
networks:
# 应用服务内部网络
edu-net:
driver: bridge
# 与已有 MySQL/Redis 共享的网络
# 需确保 MySQL/Redis 容器已加入名为 edu-shared 的网络:
# docker network create edu-shared (若不存在)
# docker network connect edu-shared edu-mysql
# docker network connect edu-shared edu-redis
edu-shared:
external: true

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# 生产环境应用服务编排
# 仅包含应用服务api-gateway / classes / teacher-portal基础设施请使用 docker-compose.yml 或 K8s
#
# 使用方式:
# 1. 先构建镜像:
# docker compose -f infra/docker-compose.prod.yml build
# 2. 启动(依赖基础设施已运行):
# docker compose -f infra/docker-compose.prod.yml up -d
# 3. 查看日志:
# docker compose -f infra/docker-compose.prod.yml logs -f
#
# 前置条件:
# - MySQL:3306、Redis:6379已通过 docker-compose.minimal.yml 或外部方式启动
# - .env 文件已配置DEV_MODE 必须为 false
name: edu-prod
services:
api-gateway:
build:
context: ..
dockerfile: services/api-gateway/Dockerfile
image: edu/api-gateway:latest
container_name: edu-api-gateway
restart: unless-stopped
environment:
API_GATEWAY_PORT: ${API_GATEWAY_PORT:-8080}
JWT_SECRET: ${JWT_SECRET}
JWT_ISSUER: ${JWT_ISSUER:-next-edu-cloud}
JWT_AUDIENCE: ${JWT_AUDIENCE:-next-edu-cloud}
# 生产环境强制关闭 dev-token 旁路
DEV_MODE: "false"
CLASSES_SERVICE_URL: http://classes:3001
IAM_SERVICE_URL: http://iam:3002
TEACHER_BFF_URL: http://teacher-bff:3003
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT: ${OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT:-http://otel-collector:4318}
LOG_LEVEL: ${LOG_LEVEL:-info}
ports:
- "${API_GATEWAY_PORT:-8080}:8080"
depends_on:
classes:
condition: service_healthy
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "wget", "--quiet", "--spider", "http://localhost:8080/healthz"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 5s
start_period: 10s
retries: 3
networks:
- edu-net
classes:
build:
context: ..
dockerfile: services/classes/Dockerfile
image: edu/classes:latest
container_name: edu-classes
restart: unless-stopped
environment:
PORT: 3001
DATABASE_URL: ${DATABASE_URL}
REDIS_URL: ${REDIS_URL}
KAFKA_BROKERS: ${KAFKA_BROKERS:-}
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT: ${OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT:-http://otel-collector:4318}
LOG_LEVEL: ${LOG_LEVEL:-info}
# classes 连接宿主机 MySQL/Redis 时host.docker.internal 在 Docker Desktop 上可用
extra_hosts:
- "host.docker.internal:host-gateway"
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "wget", "--quiet", "--spider", "http://localhost:3001/healthz"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 5s
start_period: 30s
retries: 5
networks:
- edu-net
teacher-portal:
build:
context: ..
dockerfile: apps/teacher-portal/Dockerfile
image: edu/teacher-portal:latest
container_name: edu-teacher-portal
restart: unless-stopped
environment:
NODE_ENV: production
PORT: 3000
API_GATEWAY_URL: http://api-gateway:8080
ports:
- "${TEACHER_PORTAL_PORT:-3000}:3000"
depends_on:
api-gateway:
condition: service_healthy
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "wget", "--quiet", "--spider", "http://localhost:3000/"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 5s
start_period: 20s
retries: 3
networks:
- edu-net
networks:
edu-net:
driver: bridge

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# Build stage # 多阶段构建api-gateway 生产镜像
# 用法docker build -t edu/api-gateway:latest -f services/api-gateway/Dockerfile .
# ============ Builder ============
FROM golang:1.22-alpine AS builder FROM golang:1.22-alpine AS builder
WORKDIR /app WORKDIR /app
# git 与 ca-certificates 为 go mod 下载所需
RUN apk add --no-cache git ca-certificates
# 先拷依赖清单利用缓存
COPY go.mod go.sum ./ COPY go.mod go.sum ./
RUN go mod download RUN go mod download
COPY . .
RUN CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux go build -o api-gateway .
# Runtime stage # 拷源码并构建
FROM alpine:3.20 COPY . .
RUN apk --no-cache add ca-certificates # 静态编译CGO_DISABLED 便于 alpine 运行
RUN CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux go build -ldflags="-s -w" -o /app/bin/api-gateway ./main.go
# ============ Runtime ============
FROM alpine:3.20 AS runner
WORKDIR /app WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=builder /app/api-gateway .
RUN apk add --no-cache ca-certificates tzdata wget
# 非 root 用户
RUN addgroup -g 1001 -S app && adduser -S app -u 1001 -G app
COPY --from=builder /app/bin/api-gateway /app/api-gateway
USER app
EXPOSE 8080 EXPOSE 8080
CMD ["./api-gateway"]
# 健康检查
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=5s --start-period=10s --retries=3 \
CMD wget --quiet --spider http://localhost:8080/healthz || exit 1
ENTRYPOINT ["/app/api-gateway"]